Profitability: SaaS Churn and CAC in 2026
DeloitteConsulting CaseDifficulty: Hard
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Question Explain
A B2B SaaS company providing HR software has a Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR) of $1M. However, their churn rate is 5% monthly, and Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) has doubled in a year. 1. Is the current business model sustainable? 2. Calculate the Lifetime Value (LTV) to CAC ratio. 3. Suggest strategies to improve profitability.
Answer Example
- Sustainability: No. A 5% monthly churn means ~46% of customers leave every year. To stay flat, they must replace nearly half their base annually at a doubling CAC. 2. Calculation: LTV = (Average Revenue Per Account / Monthly Churn). Assuming $200 ARPU, LTV = $200 / 0.05 = $4,000. If CAC is now $5,000, the LTV:CAC is 0.8:1. A healthy SaaS ratio is 3:1. 3. Strategies: Focus on 'Negative Churn' by upselling existing users on new modules (AI-recruitment tools). Implement a 'Customer Success' program to intervene with low-usage accounts. Shift marketing spend from expensive LinkedIn ads to content-led SEO and industry partnerships. Profitability will only return if the Churn is halved to 2.5% and the CAC is reduced through more efficient organic channels.
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